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American Basswood — Tilia americana

American Basswood

Tilia americana

Malvaceae · Tree

The American Basswood is a stately shade tree featuring large, heart-shaped leaves and fragrant, yellowish-white flowers in early summer. Its blooms are a favorite of bees, producing delicious basswood honey.

  • · Prefers moist, fertile soil.
  • · Water during dry periods.
  • · Prune in winter to remove crossing branches.

At a glance

  • Growing zones: 3-8
  • Sun: Full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Moderate
  • Maintenance: Low
  • Type: Tree
  • Mature size: 60-80 ft tall · 30-40 ft wide
  • Bloom season: Early summer · Yellow-cream
  • Pollinator friendly: Yes
  • Container suitable: Best in ground
  • Cold tolerance: Hardy to -40F
  • Heat tolerance: Good
  • Soil: Moist, rich, well-drained
  • Growth rate: Moderate
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