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Northern Red Oak — Quercus rubra

Northern Red Oak

Quercus rubra

Fagaceae · Tree

A popular and robust shade tree, the Northern Red Oak is known for its strong structure and beautiful red fall color. It adapts well to various soil types and urban conditions.

  • · Provide well-drained soil.
  • · Water deeply during establishment.
  • · Can tolerate some urban pollution.

At a glance

  • Growing zones: 3-8
  • Sun: Full sun
  • Water: Moderate
  • Maintenance: Low-moderate
  • Type: Tree
  • Mature size: 50-75 ft tall · 40-60 ft wide
  • Bloom season: Spring · Yellow-green (catkins)
  • Pollinator friendly: Yes
  • Container suitable: Best in ground
  • Cold tolerance: Hardy to -40F
  • Heat tolerance: Good
  • Soil: Well-drained, acidic to neutral
  • Growth rate: Moderate-fast
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