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White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba

Fagaceae · Tree

The White Oak is a magnificent, long-lived native tree, prized for its strong wood and broad, spreading canopy. Its leaves turn a rich reddish-brown in fall, providing excellent seasonal interest.

  • · Requires deep, well-drained soil.
  • · Needs ample space to develop its wide canopy.
  • · Generally low maintenance once established.

At a glance

  • Growing zones: 3-9
  • Sun: Full sun
  • Water: Moderate
  • Maintenance: Low
  • Type: Tree
  • Mature size: 50-80 ft tall · 50-80 ft wide
  • Bloom season: Spring · Yellow-green (catkins)
  • Pollinator friendly: Yes
  • Container suitable: Best in ground
  • Cold tolerance: Hardy to -40F
  • Heat tolerance: Excellent
  • Soil: Well-drained, adaptable
  • Growth rate: Slow-moderate
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