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Spicebush — Lindera benzoin

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

Lauraceae · Shrub

Spicebush is a host plant for the Spicebush Swallowtail butterfly and provides early spring nectar for other pollinators with its cheerful yellow flowers. Its aromatic foliage and bright red berries in fall add to its appeal.

  • · Prefers moist, shady locations, mimicking its woodland habitat.
  • · Allow space for it to grow into its natural, rounded shape.
  • · Berries are only produced on female plants; both male and female are needed for fruit set.

At a glance

  • Growing zones: 4-9
  • Sun: Partial shade to full shade
  • Water: Moderate
  • Maintenance: Low
  • Type: Shrub
  • Mature size: 6-12 ft tall · 6-10 ft wide
  • Bloom season: Early spring · Yellow
  • Pollinator friendly: Yes
  • Container suitable: Best in ground
  • Cold tolerance: Hardy to -30F
  • Heat tolerance: Good
  • Soil: Moist, well-drained, rich soil
  • Growth rate: Moderate
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